Melamine

In many stores that sell furniture, cutlery and drink called melamine is relatively easy to find. If the 1970-1980s melamine is still limited and shape color, the design of melamine can now compete with other glassware. Melamine tableware product so much so that this item not only may be purchased at the store specific, but also in the traditional market traders in the pavement.

Embryo of melamine began in 1907 when Belgian scientist chemical origin, Leo Hendrik Baekeland, to find the first synthetic plastic called bakelite. Discovery is one of the historic success of chemical technology, early 20th century. Bakelite was originally used as the basis of making the first generation phone. However, in later development, the discovery of Baekeland developed and used also in the household industry. One of them is as basic cutlery, such as spoons, forks, plates, glasses, cups, bowls, soup spoon, and crock, as generated from melamine.

Cutlery made of melamine in one hand, offers many advantages. In addition to design a variety of colors and interesting, its also more superior than other cutlery made of ceramic, metal, or glass. Melamine is lighter, stronger, and not easily broken. Melamine prices of equipment is relatively cheaper than that made of ceramic for example.

Potential Formalin

With all the excess melamine, no wonder if some people do not realize that melamine has the potential to harm human health. According to the instructor at the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bambang Ariwahioedi PhD, MSc, melamine can potentially produce toxic monomer called formaldehid (formalin). In addition to functioning as a preservative, formaldehid also the raw material used for melamine. According Ariwahioedi, melamine is a polymer, namely the chemical compound (polimerisasi) between monomer formaldehid and fenol. When the second monomer is joined, the toxic nature of formaldehid will be lost because terlebur into one compound, namely melamine.

Based on research cooperation between the University of Indonesia and Indonesian Consumers Foundation Institute (YLKI), known in the womb formaldehid melamine utensil reach 4,76-9,22 milligram per liter. "Problem, in a less perfect polimerisasi can occur residues, the remaining monomer formaldehid or fenol not bersenyawa so stuck in the material melamine. The remaining monomer formaldehid this is dangerous for health when included in the human body, "said Ariwahjoedi.

Melamine in the production system that is not controlled, the materials used formaldehid likely not comparable to the number of fenol. Thus, residues frequently occur. This does not mean that the production process is to apply well controlled and not result in residues from the potential toxicity issue. According Ariwahjoedi, formaldehid melamine in the compound can be shown again because of events that called depolimerisasi (degradation). In that event, particles formaldehid re-emerged as monomer, and automatically generate toxic.

Ariwahjoedi explains, melamine compound is very susceptible to heat and ultraviolet rays. Both are potentially trigger the occurrence of depolimerisasi. In addition, friction-friction and abrasion against the surface of the melamine is also a potential cause lepasnya particles formaldehid. Ariwahjoedi add, formaldehid very easy to enter the human body, especially the oral (mouth). Formaldehid can also enter through the respiratory channel and body fluids.

Monomer formaldehid into potentially dangerous to human body health. "Formalin is working to kill the bacteria. If bacteria can not live alone, the drug lived longer step being the other, "he said berilustrasi. Formaldehid into the body can disrupt the function of cells, and can also lead to cell death. In the short term, this can lead to symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and urine mixed with blood. While for the long term, the accumulation of excess formaldehid can cause stomach irritation, brain disfunction and spinal marrow. In fact, fatalnya can cause cancer (karsinogenik).
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Antiviral drugs

Antiviral drugs are medicines (pills, liquids or medications hirup) that have activity against flu viruses, including influenza virus A (H1N1), which is now being booming. This medicine can be used for both treatment and prevention of infection of influenza virus A (H1N1). But, of course, the drug should be based on the prescription. And please keep in mind that influenza antiviral medications is only susceptible to influenza virus, does not give effect to the virus, although other symptoms that cause flu-like.
There are at least 4 influenza antiviral drugs that can be used, namely oseltamivir, zanamivir, amantadine and rimantadine. Of the four drugs that, based on laboratory testing only oseltamivir and zanamivir appears that can be used to treat influenza A (H1N1), which comes from Mexico and North America, because the influenza virus A (H1N1) appeared sensitive to both. Meanwhile the alias resistant virus resistant to amantadine and rimantadine.

Benefits of Antiviral Drugs Medicine .
If you fell ill flu, antiviral drugs could make the disease is reduced and you make you feel better more quickly. This drug also prevent influenza complications, the more severe. Influenza antiviral medications will be more evident savor if consumed immediately after the attack of disease (within 2 days), but treatment should continue after 48 hours after flu symptoms appear, especially for patients treated in the hospital or those at risk exposed to high influenza-related complications.

Prevention
Influenza antiviral drugs can also be given to prevent influenza to people who do not hurt, but it has been or may be close to people who fell ill with influenza A (H1N1), for example, family or nurse. When used for prevention of flu, antiviral drugs have the effectiveness of about 70 - 90%. The length of time consuming depending on the specific condition.

Antiviral drugs in influenza the market
In the outbreaks of influenza A (H1N1), which is feared to become pandemic, the health authority has set up various country stock of antiviral influenza medications. Medication drug currently can be found in Rumahsakit rumahsakit or health. In area distributed in Indonesia for free utntuk prevention.
This drug is approved by CDC United States to treat and prevent the infection of influenza virus A and influenza B in people aged one year or more. This medication is also approved to treat influenza virus infection of influenza A and B in people aged 7 years or more, whereas when used for prevention can be given to people aged 5 years or more.
Influenza antiviral drugs are very likely to develop influenza because the virus is very easy mutation establish a new influenza virus variants. Read More...

Are you no Swine Flue?

Swine flu, which was initially only spread from pigs to humans, while infectious or spreed has developed to become a man through human contact, and this is one of the most off the mutation of the flu virus.
The people in the region of Mexico has been using surgical masks to avoid the epidemic of swine flu. At least 150 people have died because there Flu infected pigs and swine flu group also found in the area of the United States and also in the world. Swine flu at this time is in the investigation by Centers for Disease Control and World Health Organization (WHO).
Flu symptoms on the Pig include: runny nose, muscle pain, lethargy, lack of appetite, and fever over 38 degrees centigrade until the occurrence of sudden death. Difficult is to distinguish it from other types of flu, so it requires a diagnosis of depth.
Of research being carried out, detected that the swine flu is a combination of four types of virus that is already known, the bird flu virus, flu virus that usually occurs in the common man and two other virus types. Swine flu virus is not only highly infectious but also death. Preventive action under this you can do to prevent and ensure that you do not contagious swine flu:
• Stay at home. If you feel sick or have symptoms such as flu akan affected, it is better to decide to stay temporarily in the house. Because in most cases, the swine flu symptoms very similar to ordinary flu and fever.
• No cover your cough with a hand. But with how close the mouth of the arm of your elbow. This is an attempt that you do not transfer germs to the hands and then to each object that you touch. swine flu is very contagious and can spread through touch. Mask will help you avoid the infection in a closed room.
• Frequently wash your hands often-. Could be, what have you touch, there were pigs there is a flu virus.
• Bring liquid pen-sterile hands. If you feel an object has been touched, use a liquid pen-sterile hands. In addition, if possible avoid smell cheek as greeting / greeting action.
• Waspada use public facilities. Public facilities are facilities that can be used by anyone. For it must be possible diwaspadai loaded with germs that can carry the virus of swine flu.
• If you travel using aircraft, please note the following: "that the process of transfer of any type of flu, it is possible to occur in limited areas such as in aircraft."
• Clean the product that you consume. Life of different viruses is different, from the start only 48 minutes up to 100 years, depending on the resistance of virus itself. Although not currently the case of transmission occurs through the consumption of swine flu fruit and vegetables, it seems there are some concerns will likely prevent it. make sure you wash fruit and vegetables before mengkonsumsinya. Use water that flows, for washing fruits and vegetables using liquid cleaning chemicals will not necessarily effective.
• Avoid the crowd as much as possible. The distance is too close akan allows more transmission of swine flu. Use a mask if you are forced to be in this situation.
• Avoid using tools to eat / drink alternately without washing or sterilization because the flu can be transmitted through pork contact with the tools to eat / drink the infected.
• Visit your doctor. If you have or feel the symptoms of swine flu fell ill (including high fever and body stiff-stiff). Swine flu can kill. At least, for now, Tamiflu and Relenza antiviral medication that is effective enough for some types of flu pigs. To be effective, drugs must be consumed within 36 hours after infection. Read More...

Drug Of Swine Flue

To date, the Tamiflu drug to be still reliable people with the disease of swine flu or a disease caused by H1N1 virus. Tamiflu, a drug designed to overcome, prevent, and treat all kinds of flu disease, influenza disease. Oseltamivir Phospate, the original name of tamiflu. Developed to combat Nearaminidase, Nearaminidase is "chairman" of the influenza virus, which is in the bird flu virus, and also in the swine flu virus. The chairman is able to multiply himself, and doing KO cells our bodies.

Tamiflu works by mengcover Nearaminidase, after a few days, the chairman will be stuck, and die. Thus, symptoms of influenza will be lost and create a body we measure antibody rise. In addition mengcover influenza, tamiflu good kasiat can treat the disease around the respiratory channels.

However, there is a first case of swine flu immune to the anti-viral drug Tamiflu occurred in Denmark. Danish patients are given drugs after terpajan (Exposure) against swine flu. Although the drug was given, the female patient is still disease is even now to recover.
Tamiflu, if given early on, ease symptoms of swine flu, so the possibility of the spread. Scientists have been worried about the new gen of swine flu in other types of seasonal flu and feared mutation into the form of a more dangerous or more easily spread.

Until a vaccine is developed effective, drugs Tamiflu and Relenza have been seen as the best defense against swine flu virus. Read More...

Kombucha ???

Something ancient and antique has come to the United States, and you should know about this so now you can with sungguh2 try to prevent diseases such as cancer and blood vessel stiffening (arthritis). Thus you will be able to maintain health for the whole family from the disease by using a simple drink, made its own ancient herb, which is called the Kombucha, which functions as penetralisir toxicity and to increase the body's energy.
Here are some comments from the doctors who have been investigating the Kombucha in the 1920s:
"Maxim Bing (1928) recommends that Jamur Kombucha is a suggestion which is very effective to overcome the compulsion carotid, gout or rheumatism bone, and the launch on the digestive stomach. With kombucha drink that comes from the seeds of good and fresh, then the effect is very useful akan feel optimal, which is marked with a decrease in blood pressure in people with high blood, and feel more pasrah loss of sense of worry for people with mental stress, loss and pain and inflammation sick, headache and pusing2, etc.. The stomach problems and diseases that follows, can be quickly resolved. Real results and will be visible in the brisk improvement, especially in the kidney stone and pembuluh2 capillary blood in the brain. However, to stiffening of the heart blood vessel, rather less effect.
Dr. E. Arauner (1929) states that "Kultur Kombucha has been used by residents of Asia for hundreds of years as a result ditanah originally a very good medicine for the exhaustion, saturation, nerve tension, penunda too, carotid stiffening, digestive problems, gout and rheumatism, swelling vessel around the anus or rectum or ambeein, and diabetes or diabetes. "
Testimony from a woman in the Netherlands on akhir2 this is as follows:
"I have been suffering from various sklerosis since 1982. But since I drink Kombucha, the results are very good. KT has to offer and dispose of toxic dibadan. I started drinking KT since 1989. At that time I only walk a few meters from the house only with the help of the two depending on the cantilever rod of me, than my vision of the poor. Now I can go without my second rod for 20 minutes, and no longer feel tired quickly. Results of research on my health is also a way to accelerate towards keeping driver's license. I also have tried to ski sedikit2 in this year (1992). With Kombucha culture then you are able to prepare a natural medicine for life. I hope this can be a testimony of the experience for others and for those of you in an effort to improve health conditions. " Read More...

How to Make Kombucha Tea Drink

Material:
• Kombucha culture (the ferment)
• 70 - 100 g (2.5-3 ounce) of white sugar to one liter of water
• 2 tsp green / black for one liter of water
Tools:
• Place cooking water
• Toples
• Kain cover toples

Procedures to make Kombucha:
Is excellent if you make KOMBUCHA Tea for two-liter size. So if you have a Kombucha colony is big enough, then you will easily make for some toples KT.
1. - Make a tea with the usual way. For per liter of water, add 2 tsp green tea / black and into the boiling water. You can also use tea-dye. Leave the tea for 15 minutes. Green tea and black n = tea comes from the same, the only way the process is different, not only fermented. Japanese doctors found that green tea can prevent the growth. I recommend using green tea to drink, KT pleases. If you do not want to use green or black tea, you can also use Herbal Tea.
2. - Filter the tea or tea celupnya separate from water.
3. - Add 70 - 100 grams (approximately 2 - 3 ounces) of white sugar to one liter of water tea. Confused. One tablespoon of sugar equal 20 grams (0.7 ounce).
4. - Leave the liquids that contain sugar is equal to the cold room temperature is not higher than 20 - 25 degrees Celsius = 68 ° - 77 ° F (lukewarm). Will Kombucha colony die if it is in a hot liquid.
5. - When the tea is the same as room temperature, enter into toples, or place / venue of Stainless Steel. Of the Glass is the best. Metal / Stainless Steel iron than akan unsatisfactory results because of acid (acids) that will react on the metal. You can also use a high level of synthetic material (incoming polylefine groups, such as polyethylene (PE) or Polypropylene. Wine and Cider stored in a place of vantage made of high-level material. However, you should avoid using the place / vessel made of polyvinylchloride (PVC) or polystyrene.
6. - When you drink, KT prepare for the first time, add cairannya with KT Colony. For the next, always add 10% of KT will be created as a "fluid beginners."
7. - Colony into Taroh KT KT toples contain Colony.
8. - Close the fermentation with a meeting with the cloth, so that the ant, fly and mosquito, dust or other pollutan can not enter. Important that air can flow freely. Ikat toples mouth with rubber.
9. - Fermentation takes approximately 8 - 12 days, depending on temperature. The warm room temperature, the faster fermentasinya. Period 8 - 12 days provided only sebgai guidelines. Kombucha Colony need a quiet and warm and can not be moved digoyang and-switch. The tea should not be under 68 derajad F (= 20 derajad C) and should not be more than 86 derajad F (= 30 derajad C). Temperature is ideally 74 - 80 derajad F (= 23 - 27 derajad C). Rays are not needed. KT Colony can work in the dark. KT Colony will damaged when exposed to sunlight. During the fermentation process, sugar will unravel by yeast (yeast) and changed into a gas (CO2) and various organic acids and the other compound. This is a combination of a number of processes that provide a sense of typical drink Kombucha. At the beginning of the fermentation is still sweet, but then lost because sugar unravel. At the same time, sourness appears to grow as a result of bacterial activity, so that there is a transition process from sweetness to sourness / kelat. If you want to taste a little bit sweet, fermentation can be terminated early. To think that lenbih acid, ferementasi should be longer.
10. - When the tea has reached the correct level of acidity (pH 2.7 - 3.2), which depends on the feeling-sense individual, take KT Colony with clean hands. Clean KT Colony under tap water or water lukewarm. Fill the water into the already prepared a place / vessel / toples KT and immediately enter the Colony. Keep the water temperature teh. THE KOMBUCHA pour water that is so, into the bottle, which must be filled. remain (10%) for the purposes of making Kombucaha Tea next. Close the bottle with the meeting. I feel no need to filter the water that has been terfermentasi. It is normal when there is leftover substances didasar toples fermentation. This is due to yeast growth, which resulted in a drink, KT. Yeast has a positive effect for the desired organism's body.
11. - To obtain maximum satisfaction from this drink, drink, leave this up to several days (at least 5 days) after ditaroh in the bottle. Activities stopped because of the bacteria in the drink bottle without air, while raginya continue to work. If the bottle is completely closed properly, the gas produced by the yeast, can not exit. So drink a fine effervescence produced. And just take a few days and the Kombucha beverage, the drink will last for several months. Do not be distracted: the yeast will stop the production of gas. It is advisable to keep a cool place to drink.
12. - Drink this have a good feeling. Refreshing, slightly wrinkled. Drink three glasses a day, a glass (4 to 6 ounces or more) on an empty stomach dipagi days, after the second glass of lunch and a glass at the time of the third bed.
13. - Each time the fermentation process, do not forget to add 10% drink tea liquid to KT.
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One solution for your health

Kombucha has been found since a long time. Some sources ensure that kombucha beverage is consumed more than 2000 years, kombucha originated is not known, some sources say kombucha comes from Tibet, Japan, East Siberia, or with so many known names:

In Indonesia (Jamur Dipo)
In the Middle East (Ambar Bahrein)
In Germany (Helde Filz)
In Poland (Olinka)
In Mongolian (Manchuria)
In Japan (Kambuchea / Japanicus)
In Russia (Cajnyl Kvas)
From the results of the peneltian said that Kombucha is the womb have a lot of which are: Vitamin B1 (Tiamin), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niasin), Vitamin B6 (Pridoksin), Vitamin B12 (Sianolobalamin), Vitamin B15, Vitamin C, acid Folat , Glukoronat acid, Glukonat acid, acetate acid, Chondroitin sulphate acid, or acid Hyaluxoric acid Hyaluronidase, Laktat acid, acetaminophen, Esential amino acid, Anzim, certain antibiotics.
The property can Kombucha cure for various diseases, drugs can be spelled out the disease in 1001, are:
Tonsil, Ambeyen, Asthma, Acid muscle, Diabetes, Hypertension, Cancer, Weak orgasm, Sariawan, Hapa While pain, Osteoporosis, Skin Cleaning Face, guards stamina, poison prophylactic, Susah Got descent, difficult defecate, ulcer, chronic Colds , Log In wind, Menormalkan blood pressure, Keputihan, Sariawan, Improving digestive function, cholesterol Lower level, and many others. And based on information that others, kombucha is also at this time is that many membudidayakanya, both for public and private consumption. Read More...